Fish and Omega-3 Fatty Acids

The American Heart Association recommends eating omega-3 fatty acids fish at least two times a week. Fish is a good source of protein and doesn't have the high saturated fat that fatty meat products do. Omega-3 fatty acids benefit the heart of healthy people, and those at high risk of - or who have - cardiovascular disease. Boosting one's consumption of omega-3s may also help prevent numerous other disorders, such as stroke, irregular heart beats, rheumatoid arthritis, and other autoimmune disorders, mental health disorders including depression, and breast cancer. The theory is the protective effects of omega-3 fatty acids are in part due to their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects.

Food Sources: The good news is that you are not limited to salmon. You can get omega-3s in other fatty fish such as sardines, cod, mackerel, canned albacore tuna, rainbow trout, herring, swordfish, oysters, pollock, halibut, whitefish, catfish, and anchovies.

 

What is the level of heart healthy Omega-3s in some of the most popular seafood species?

 

Seafood Type, Per Capita Consumption
(in lbs.)***

Shrimp: 4.2

Canned Tuna: 3.3

Salmon: 2.154

Pollock: 1.277

Catfish: 1.091

Tilapia: .696

Crab: .696

Cod: .603

Clams: .471

Flatfish: .332

Omega-3s per 3-oz. Serving
(in grams)**

.27

.26-.73

.68-1.83

.46

.15-.2

.14

.14

.13-.24

.24

.43

 

**Data from the American Heart Association

***Data from the National Marine Fisheries Servce, U.S. Department of Commerce

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